What you need for a cut and wrap license in Colorado

Colorado requires a CDA custom processing license for most cut and wrap shops. Fees and timing come from the board, not a blog. Here's the paper path.

CutWrapPath Editorial Team
23 min read
In This Article

Last updated 2026-08-19

Butcher cutting elk in a Colorado cut and wrap plant
Butcher cutting elk in a Colorado cut and wrap plant

TL;DR

Cut and wrap livestock for a fee in Colorado and you generally need a CDA custom processing license under Title 35, Article 33. Custom meat cannot be sold. Selling meat means USDA inspection. Confirm current fees and review timing with CDA Inspection and Consumer Services. Local health, zoning, and wastewater can stop you before the state license does.

Do you need a license for cut and wrap in Colorado?

Yes, if you run a shop that slaughters or cuts livestock for a fee. Colorado treats that as a custom processing facility. You need a state license before you take money for the work. Cutting your own animal at home for your own household is a different fact pattern.

The minute you take in someone else's steer, hog, or lamb and charge by the pound or by the head, you are in licensed territory. A city sales-tax account does not answer this. Neither does a hunting license.

Colorado's Custom Processing of Meat Animals Act sits in Title 35, Article 33 of the Colorado Revised Statutes. That article is the one to read before you sign a building lease. [3] Federal law still sits on top of it. The Federal Meat Inspection Act lets custom work happen without a USDA inspector standing on the rail, but only inside a tight box. The meat is not for sale. [1][2]

People get this wrong in two directions. One group thinks any business license is enough. It is not. The other group thinks they need a full USDA grant of inspection to cut a family's freezer beef. They do not, if they stay custom and they hand every box back to the owner.

Call CDA Inspection and Consumer Services first, then the county health department, then the county planner. That order saves rent. If you want the startup sequence rather than the license rules, use the how to start cut and wrap in Colorado walkthrough next.

Custom exempt or USDA inspected, which Colorado path are you on?

Cut an owner's animal and hand the meat back to that owner, and you are custom-exempt. Want to sell steaks, burger, or wholesale boxes, and you need federal inspection. Those are two different businesses. Mixing them in one cooler is how people lose both.

9 CFR 303.1 is the federal custom rule. It says the preparations are "exclusively for use, in the household of such owner, by him and members of his household and his nonpaying guests and employees." [1] 21 U.S.C. 623 is the statute behind that rule. [2] FSIS still reviews custom-exempt operations. FSIS Directive 5930.1 is the review playbook, not a sales permit. [7]

A USDA grant of inspection is the other door. You apply to FSIS, you write HACCP under 9 CFR 417, you meet sanitation in 9 CFR 416, and you do not sell a thing until the grant is in hand. [4][5][6] That path takes real time and a plant that can pass a federal walk-through. I would not promise anyone a date.

Stay custom for year one unless you already have a buyer who needs the mark of inspection. The Colorado locker I would actually open on paper is custom livestock plus wild game, not a huge inspected plant.

PathPaperCan the meat be sold?First-year fit
Custom livestock cut and wrapCDA license under CRS Title 35, Article 33NoFreezer beef, family hogs
USDA inspected plantFSIS grant of inspectionYes, if produced under inspectionRetail, restaurants, wholesale
Wild game cuttingConfirm with CDA and local health. CPW possession rules still applyYou are returning the hunter's animalDeer and elk season

Who issues a cut and wrap license in Colorado?

The Colorado Department of Agriculture issues the custom processing facility license under Article 33. Ask for Inspection and Consumer Services and say you need the custom processing license. Program names inside CDA move. The statute does not. [3]

You still have other desks. The Colorado Secretary of State files your LLC or corporation. [9] The Department of Revenue handles sales tax if you charge for a service or sell anything taxable. [10] CDLE handles workers' compensation when you have employees. [11] County public health will want a conversation if you look like a food facility, and they will want it faster if you start talking about selling packaged food. [12]

There is no single cut and wrap board with a public scoring rubric like a contractor board. CDA is the state meat paper. The county can still kill the project with zoning or a septic denial. Treat the county as a second license even when nobody calls it that.

CRS Title 35, Article 33 is the Colorado law that requires a license to operate a custom processing facility. [3] Keep a copy of that article in the folder with your floor plan.

The three numbers behind a Colorado custom shop Federal exemption, federal code section, and the Colorado article that licenses the plant 303.1 9 CFR section for the custom exemption 623 U.S. Code section for the inspection exemption 33 CRS Title 35 article for custom plants Source: eCFR 9 CFR 303.1; 21 U.S.C. 623; Colorado CRS Title 35 (OLLS)

How much does a cut and wrap license cost in Colorado?

Confirm the current license fee with CDA Inspection and Consumer Services. I am not going to invent a number. Article 33 lets the state run the program, and posted blog fees go stale. A stale fee is how you bounce an application. [3]

Budget more than the state invoice. Formation filings at the Secretary of State are a known line item you pull from their current fee list, not from memory. [9] Sales-tax licensing is a Department of Revenue process, not a CDA process. [10] The money that actually hurts is the building. Refrigeration. Floors that drain. A hot-water system that keeps up on a Saturday. A wastewater plan the county will sign.

I have not seen honest statewide cost data for building out a Colorado locker. Anyone quoting a single turnkey number without seeing the slab is selling. Skip prepaid expedite consultants who never file the CDA forms. Pay a plumber who has done a meat room. That is the better check.

If you want a feel for how people budget in another state, the Cut and wrap cost in Alabama: what to actually budget piece is a planning read. It is not a Colorado price list.

How much does cut and wrap cost in Colorado?

There is no state-set price for cutting a deer or a beef. Shops post their own lists. CDA does not regulate your rack rate.

I will not fake a statewide average. Nobody publishes a clean Colorado locker survey I trust. Hanging-weight beef, per-animal hog packages, and deer by the head or by the pound all price differently. Kill fees, hide-off fees, rush fees, and sausage add-ons change the ticket.

Get a written quote from two plants in your actual county, in the month you plan to book. Front Range shops and Western Slope shops do not live in the same labor market. A price you heard in a hunting camp three years ago is not a source.

During rifle season the number that matters is not the posted pound price. It is whether they will still take your animal. Call before you hunt. If you are the new shop, post a simple list and honor it. Fancy menus do not get carcasses off the dock faster.

How long does cut and wrap take in Colorado?

Plant time and license time run on separate clocks. For a hunter or a beef customer, turnaround is set by the shop's cooler space and the season, not by a statute. I would not advertise a fixed number of days. Ask the plant, get it in writing, and expect October and November to stretch.

For your license, CDA has to review you and look at the facility. There is no honest public timeline I can quote, and I will not invent one. Confirm current review steps and any inspection scheduling with Inspection and Consumer Services. No article can guarantee approval or a date. [3]

Build the room so it can pass the first walk-through. Most delays I would bet on are incomplete applications, a drain that does not work, or a county wastewater hold. Not the stamp itself.

Take game, and read the current CPW big game regulations before opening week, because possession and carcass rules are not CDA's job. [8] A cooler already full of beef in mid-October is a scheduling problem you created, not a mystery.

Can you cut and wrap wild game in Colorado without a livestock license?

Maybe, and you should not guess. Article 33 is written around custom processing of meat animals. Whether CDA reads elk and deer into that license is a question for Inspection and Consumer Services, not a forum. Ask them in writing. [3]

Wild cervids are not amenable species under the Federal Meat Inspection Act, so USDA inspection is not the frame for a hunter's elk. [1][2] Colorado Parks and Wildlife still cares about possession, tags, and chronic wasting disease rules. Those rules change by unit and year. Read the current CPW big game regulations and the current CWD page before you take a carcass. [8][14]

Cut both beef and elk, and plan the rooms and the schedules so you are not mixing species in a way that creates a sanitation story you cannot defend. Keep game and livestock separated in time or space. Confirm what CDA wants to see.

Neighboring-state paper is not Colorado paper. If you also look at western shops, compare the cut and wrap license in Arizona and cut and wrap license in California guides so you do not copy the wrong checklist. Game-heavy remote work looks different again in the cut and wrap license in Alaska writeup.

What other paper do you file in the first year?

The CDA license is not the whole stack. Form the entity with the Secretary of State. [9] Open the tax accounts you actually need with the Department of Revenue. [10] Hire anyone, and you register with CDLE and carry workers' compensation. Colorado does not treat that as optional once you have employees. [11]

Then the local pile. Zoning or a special-use permit. A building permit if you are changing occupancy. A grease and blood story for the sewer district, or a designed septic that can take processing waste. CDPHE and the county health department get involved when you are a food facility. They get involved faster if you start talking about selling ready-to-eat product. [12]

Keep custom invoices that show the owner of the animal. Keep incoming game records the way CPW expects. [8] If FSIS knocks for a custom-exempt review, you want those records boring and complete. [7]

Do not buy a twenty-thousand-dollar vacuum line before you have cold storage that holds a bad week in November. Cooler capacity is the business. Gadgets are not. The how to start cut and wrap in Arizona and how to start cut and wrap in California guides are useful only for process, not for Colorado forms.

Do you need HACCP for a Colorado custom shop?

Not the same HACCP a USDA plant lives under. 9 CFR 417 applies to official establishments. [4] Custom-exempt shops still have to be clean. 9 CFR 416 is the federal sanitation rule FSIS uses when it looks at official plants, and it is the right mental model even when you are custom. [5] Write procedures you can actually follow on a Saturday in November.

Paying a consultant five figures for a full inspected-plant HACCP manual is a waste if you are staying custom. Write sanitation. Write an allergen plan if you make sausage with fillers. Write a contact list for customers whose meat is in your cooler. That is the useful paper.

Want a cheap paper starter? CutWrapPath sells a $179 one-time HACCP + Deer-Season Kit. You can also write the SOPs yourself from the sanitation rule and your own room. Either way, CDA and the county will judge the floor drain, not the binder font.

Chase a USDA grant later, and 9 CFR 417 stops being optional. [4][6] Do not pretend a custom binder is a grant package. It is not.

What labeling and sale rules actually trip new shops?

The sale rule is the whole game. Custom meat is not inventory. 9 CFR 303.1 does not let you sell it. [1] 21 U.S.C. 623 is the federal statute that creates the custom slaughter exemption from mandatory inspection, and it is still an exemption, not a store permit. [2] Boxes go back to the owner, marked so nobody accidentally drops them in a farm-stand cooler.

Want a farm-stand, a restaurant account, or grocery? Stop. That is the FSIS grant path. [6] An animal-share or freezer-beef model can stay custom if the customer owns the live animal before slaughter and you can prove it. A handshake and a Venmo labeled burger is how you get a bad interview.

Poultry is a third rail. 9 CFR 381.10 has its own exemptions. [13] Do not assume your red-meat custom license answers a chicken question. Ask CDA and FSIS which exemption you think you are using, in writing.

Print the owner name and "Not For Sale" so a stranger can read it from three feet away. Cute branding on a custom box is how product wanders.

A paying custom facility is a facility. A garage becomes one only if CDA and the county say the construction and wastewater work. I would not take carcasses in a stick-built garage on a residential septic and hope.

Mobile custom slaughter exists in some states as a licensed activity. Ask CDA whether they license mobile units today under Article 33. Do not build a trailer on a rumor. [3] The truck still needs water, waste, and a place that is legal to park and work.

Home processing of your own animal for your own household is the fact pattern people confuse with a business. Charging neighbors in a residential driveway is the fact pattern that gets complaints. If you want remote, game-heavy operations as a comparison, read how to start cut and wrap in Alaska for process only. Alaska paper does not file in Denver.

What can get a Colorado cut and wrap shop shut down?

Selling custom product. Filthy rooms. Blood in a septic that was sized for a house. Operating without the CDA license Article 33 requires. [3] Lying on game records. [8] Ignoring a CWD instruction from CPW. [14]

I cannot quote a current civil-penalty schedule without pretending. Read the unlawful-acts language in Article 33 and ask CDA what they actually enforce. [3] FSIS can also review custom-exempt operations under Directive 5930.1. [7]

The quiet killer is the county. A planner who will not change the occupancy. A health inspector who will not accept your finish schedule. Fix those before you order hooks.

Add employees and skip workers' compensation, and you have a different kind of shutdown. CDLE is not a meat agency, and they can still stop the work. [11]

How do you confirm Colorado fees, forms, and timing?

Call CDA Inspection and Consumer Services and ask for the current custom processing license application, fee, and inspection steps under Title 35, Article 33. Get the name of the form. Get the fee in an email. [3]

Then call the county health department and the planning department for the street address of the building you want. Then CPW if you will take deer and elk. [8][14] Then Revenue and CDLE if you will charge money and hire people. [10][11]

Do not use this article as your fee sheet. CutWrapPath is an independent publisher, not a law firm and not a licensing service. If you want a simple next step on paper templates, start at /start. Confirm every variable number with the board that issues the license.

Write down who you spoke with. Keep the email. Boards change packets. Your notes are the only version that matches the day you filed.

Frequently asked questions

Do you need a license to cut your own deer at home in Colorado?

Cutting your own lawfully taken deer for your own household is not the same as running a cut and wrap shop. CPW possession and carcass rules still apply, including any current CWD instructions for your unit. The CDA custom processing license is aimed at facilities that process for a fee. If neighbors start paying you, stop and call CDA and the county before the next carcass.

Can a Colorado custom shop sell burger made from a customer's steer?

No. 9 CFR 303.1 limits custom-exempt meat to the owner's household, nonpaying guests, and employees, and it does not allow sale. The shop can grind that owner's beef and hand it back. The shop cannot put those packages in a case or on a website. Selling inspected meat is a USDA grant-of-inspection business, not a custom locker side hustle.

How do animal shares work with a Colorado locker?

The customer needs to own the live animal before slaughter, and you need paper that shows it. Then custom processing can stay inside the federal exemption and the CDA custom license. A share sold as packaged steaks is just uninspected meat for sale. Keep bills of sale, incoming IDs, and outgoing box marks. Ask CDA if they want a specific invoice format.

Does CWD change how Colorado shops take elk and deer?

It can. CPW sets chronic wasting disease rules by unit and year, including testing instructions that change. Read the current CPW CWD page and the current big game regulations before you advertise that you take heads. Do not invent a testing policy. Confirm the season's rules with CPW and tell hunters what you will and will not accept.

Can you process poultry on a red-meat custom license?

Do not assume yes. Poultry sits under the Poultry Products Inspection Act and 9 CFR 381.10, which has its own exemptions. Article 33 is written around meat animals. Ask CDA and FSIS, in writing, which exemption you think you are using before you book birds. Mixing an unanswered poultry question into a beef room is a messy way to meet an inspector.

Do out-of-state hunters drop game at Colorado shops?

They do, and the shop still has to follow CPW possession rules and any CWD instructions that apply to that animal. Your CDA custom license, if you hold one, does not replace a tag or a transport rule. Ask the hunter for the license and harvest facts you need before the carcass hits the rail. Confirm current CPW language. Do not rely on last year's brochure.

How often do you renew a CDA custom processing license?

Confirm the current term and renewal packet with CDA Inspection and Consumer Services. I will not invent a cycle. Article 33 is the statute. The board's current form is the one that matters. Put the expiration on a calendar the day the license arrives, and ask ICS whether they inspect again at renewal or only when something changes.

Is workers' compensation required if you hire season help?

Once you have employees, treat workers' compensation as required unless CDLE tells you in writing that your fact pattern is exempt. Seasonal help still gets hurt on a rail. File with CDLE and carry the coverage before opening week, not after. Independent-contractor labels do not always hold. Confirm classification with CDLE, not with a hunting buddy.

Do you need a retail food license to hand meat back to the owner?

Handing custom boxes back to the owner is not the same as running a retail meat case. County health and CDPHE still may treat the building as a food facility for construction and sanitation. If you sell anything else, or you add a storefront, ask the local public health agency before you print a menu. Confirm it for your address. Counties are not identical.

Can you operate a mobile cut and wrap unit in Colorado?

Only if CDA licenses that setup and the county accepts where you park and dump waste. Ask Inspection and Consumer Services whether mobile custom slaughter or mobile cutting is on the current Article 33 application. Do not weld a trailer on a rumor from another state. Water, wastewater, and a legal worksite still decide the project.

What records should you keep for each beef or hog?

Keep the owner's name, contact, animal ID or description, in-date, out-date, and what you returned. Keep the bill of sale if the customer bought the live animal for an animal-share. FSIS custom-exempt reviews and CDA inspections both go better when the file is dull and complete. Game needs CPW-facing facts too. Do not keep two sets of books.

Is Colorado's cut and wrap path the same as Arizona or California?

No. Colorado uses Title 35, Article 33 and CDA for custom livestock plants. Arizona and California write different paper and use different agencies. Read those state guides if you operate across a line. Do not file a Colorado packet with another state's checklist. Confirm every fee and form with the board in the state where the building sits.

Who should you call first, CDA or the county?

Call CDA Inspection and Consumer Services first so you know whether Article 33 even applies to your plan. Call the county planner and health department next, on the real address. Wastewater and zoning stop more first-year shops than the state stamp. Then CPW if you want game. Then Revenue and CDLE if you will charge money and hire people.

What if you only make sausage from meat the customer brings in?

You are still processing meat for a fee if you grind, mix, stuff, or smoke it and charge. Ask CDA whether that room is a custom processing facility under Article 33. Ask the county about a food facility review. If any meat in that sausage is your inventory for sale, you left the custom box. Confirm the fact pattern before you buy a stuffer.

Sources

  1. eCFR, 9 CFR 303.1 Exemptions: Custom-exempt meat and meat food products are limited to the owner's household, members of that household, and nonpaying guests and employees, and the custom operator is not in the business of selling that product.
  2. Cornell LII, 21 U.S.C. § 623 Exemptions from inspection for slaughter and processing: Federal law creates the custom and personal-use exemptions from mandatory FMIA inspection for qualifying slaughter and preparation.
  3. Colorado Office of Legislative Legal Services, Colorado Revised Statutes Title 35 (Agriculture), including Article 33: Colorado Title 35, Article 33 is the Custom Processing of Meat Animals Act that provides the state licensing framework for custom processing facilities.
  4. eCFR, 9 CFR Part 417 Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) Systems: Federal HACCP requirements in 9 CFR 417 apply to official (inspected) establishments, not as a substitute custom-sale permit.
  5. eCFR, 9 CFR Part 416 Sanitation: 9 CFR 416 sets federal sanitation performance standards used for official establishments and is the sanitation model FSIS applies in inspected plants.
  6. USDA FSIS, Apply for a Grant of Inspection: Selling inspected meat requires a USDA FSIS grant of inspection before operations that need the mark of inspection can begin.
  7. USDA FSIS, Directive 5930.1 Custom Exempt Review: FSIS reviews custom-exempt operations under Directive 5930.1, which is a compliance review framework rather than a license to sell meat.
  8. Colorado Secretary of State, Business Center: Colorado business entities such as LLCs and corporations are filed with the Colorado Secretary of State.
  9. Colorado Department of Revenue, How to obtain a license: Colorado sales-tax and related business tax accounts are obtained through the Department of Revenue licensing process.
  10. Colorado Department of Labor and Employment, Workers' Compensation: Colorado workers' compensation is administered by CDLE and is the employer coverage path once a shop has employees.
  11. Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment, Retail food: Colorado retail food establishments are overseen through CDPHE's retail food program and local public health agencies.
  12. eCFR, 9 CFR 381.10 Poultry products inspection exemptions: Poultry processing has separate federal inspection exemptions under 9 CFR 381.10 and is not automatically covered by a red-meat custom fact pattern.
  13. Colorado Parks and Wildlife, Chronic Wasting Disease: CPW publishes current chronic wasting disease information and related hunter and carcass instructions that change by unit and year.

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Disclaimer: CutWrapPath is an independent publisher. We are not a law firm, not a licensing board, and not a service company in this trade. This is not legal, medical, or professional advice. Rules, fees, and forms change and vary by state. Always confirm with the relevant authority. We do not file applications or perform the work for you, and we make no promises about approval or timing.

CutWrapPath Editorial Team

CutWrapPath provides expert guidance and tools to help you succeed. Our content is reviewed for accuracy and kept up to date.

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